Item |
Date |
Location |
From |
To |
Description |
Letter 1 |
May 12, 1861 |
Keokuk, Iowa |
brother Joseph McClelland |
John McClelland |
John's brother describes his trip from home in Cedar Rapids to Keokuk, Iowa, where his 1st Iowa Infantry is forming up; heavily loaded boat on Mississippi River; attends church, sees brass band. |
Letter 2 |
November 24, 1861 |
Camp Tiffin, near Wooster, Ohio |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
cold & snowy in Camp Tiffin; Uncle Joseph buys dinner for him and fellow soldier Newt Gorsuch; affections to his little girls; what to do with the sow, pigs and oats; hand drawing of John McClelland and his military tent. |
Letter 3 |
November 28, 1861 |
Camp Dennison, Ohio |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
leaving camp Tiffin; description of busy Camp Dennison, barracks; body lice |
Letter 4 |
December 11, 1861 |
Camp Dennison, Ohio |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
description of soldier's diet; instructions on business affairs at home; telling about the sickness in camp; description of guard duty
and avoiding the sick. |
Letter 4b |
December 15, 1861 |
Camp Dennison, Ohio |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
received dress uniforms and parading; informed of upcoming move to Kentucky; preparing for war; notes to children |
Letter 5 |
January 10, 1862 |
Camp Clay, Lexington, Kentucky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
rumors of battle at Bowling Green, Ky; issue of ammunition; description of duty as orderly |
Letter 6 |
January 26, 1862 |
Somerset, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
camp life, cleaning guns, inspections; describes daily rations; plans for regiment to go to Knoxville, Tn, via Cumberland Gap; sees horses from Confederate General Zollicoffer's troops just defeated at Mill Springs; tells Rachel about his dream of being home. |
Letter 7 |
February 8, 1862 |
London, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
preparing to march on Cumberland Gap; 45 miles of hardships |
Letter 8 |
February, 1862 |
unknown |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
letter fragments: sends children Valentines; Major makes note of his large belly. |
Letter 9 |
February 16, 1862 |
encampment on Cumberland River, Ky |
John McClelland |
sister-in-law Jane Lockhart |
18 miles from Cumberland Gap; Union cavalry captures some Rebels; anticipation of battle; describes meager rations and hunger. |
Letter 10 |
February 25, 1862 |
encampment on Cumberland River, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
describes camp being flooded; money sent home |
Letter 11 |
March 6, 1862 |
Camp Cumberland, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
closer to The Gap; river floods; Rebel force increases; two burials; measles; sent money home via express |
Letter 12 |
April 15, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
a probe toward The Gap pickets, a moldy slapjack and fresh pone ; anticipating the battle |
Letter 13 |
April 19, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
full of fight ..and crackers ; Newt Gorsuch reported fat as a china pig '; dinner with Major Kershner; half rations due to bad roads |
Letter 14 |
April 25, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
out of provisions; trip to Flat Lick for food; a Colonel promoted to General?; assigned as courier for the new General |
Letter 15 |
May 4, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
Colonel (DeCourcey) gives his couriers a Sibley tent; how to avoid bedbugs; answering to the General's silver whistle; good food from the General's cooks;; John's wife being pursued?; finding a husband for sister Jane; the
brigade's beautiful drill; |
Letter 16 |
May 14, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
Colonel's orderly; full brigade drill; paymaster coming; sister Jane wants to see a battle |
Letter 17 |
May 21, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
22 cannons; attack on Cumberland Gap tomorrow; has a horse to write and will stay close to the General |
Letter 18 |
June 5, 1862 |
Cumberland Ford, Ky |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
scouting with the General toward the Gap; capture of a kitten; riding five miles for milk each day |
Letter 19 |
July 13, 1862 |
Cumberland Gap, Tn |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
health is failing; sending money and a miniature to wife with Lt. Liggett; losing weight. |
Letter 20 |
July 30, 1862 |
Cumberland Gap, Tn |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
recovered from sickness; describes contents of box of provisions ; sent home picture of himself made at Cumberland Gap; brought milk by two little girls while sick in hospital |
Letter 21 |
August 8, 1862 |
Camp Virginia, Cumberland Gap, Tn |
John McClelland |
wife Rachel |
John McClelland describes The Battle of Tazewell, Tennessee; capture of a Confederate Colonel; death of his Captain, Joseph Edgar; lists names of missing soldiers he knew; last known letter from Private McClelland |
Letter 22 |
December 5, 1862 |
Memphis, Tn |
Josiah Martin |
Rachel McClelland |
John's friend writes to Rachel about John's illness, taking medicine, bed under a shade tree, riding away in ambulance, getting sicker, money matters; John in hospital too weak to speak. |