Transcript of Sword Presentation Ceremony By People
of Millersburg, Ohio,
to Silas H. Corn (Company "B") and Rezin H. Vorhees
(Company "E")
and the Response from Silas H. Corn
Contributor's Notes:
The following article was published in a Millersburg, Ohio newspaper of late May or early June, 1863. Lieutenants Silas H. Corn and R. H. Voorhees
were at home on leave after being exchanged from Libby prison located at Richmond,
Virginia. They were honored by a group of local citizens and presented with
engraved swords for their patriotism and conduct in the campaigns of the 16th
Ohio Volunteer infantry. Mr. J. B. Welch made the presentation and Lt. S. H. Corn responded with the acceptance.
Web Author's Notes:
The sword shown above is the one described in the article, below. See additional photos of this sword on the
Soldier's Profile page for Silas Corn.
"Honor
to whom Honor is Due."
"Compliments to
Lieutenants Corn and Vorhees.”
On Friday evening, last, a large
number of citizens assembled in the Court House to witness the presentations of
two very handsome swords to two young heroes of the Sixteenth Ohio Regiment,
Lieutenants S. H. Com and R. H. Vorhees, who, with a large number of their
comrades were made prisoners at the battle of Vicksburg, Mississippi in December last. The meeting was organized by electing Dr. Ebriglit as
President and Mr. Jas. Richardson, Secretary. The Lieutenants were seated upon
the platform and the Millersburg band played a national air. After which, our
Mr. J.B. Welch was called upon to present the swords on behalf of the citizens,
which he did in the following eloquent address:
Lieutenants: As the
humble representative of your grateful fellow citizens, I come to pay you a
tribute of respect in their behalf for your gallant conduct during a two years'
campaign, as defenders of our liberties, as defenders of the liberties of
mankind. Need I say that we feel grateful that the opportunity is given us to
reward you, though in but a slight degree for your patriotism. Happy are we
tonight that you are with us to receive an expression of appreciation for your
loyalty to our government. Though we feel most bitterly the absence of many of
your comrades in arms, we feel that in honoring you as their officers, we honor
them also, and when you return to the tented field and they gather around to
learn of their friends at home and view these marks of our esteem, they will
rightfully claim a share in the honors this night conferred upon you. Glad are
we to show you our appreciation of your heroism in something more than words.
You have been tried in the severe ordeal of battle and prison and your bearing
makes us feel proud that you are our fellow citizens. Go and perform your duties
in the future as in the past- our prayers go with you. In encouraging you to go
forward, we do so conscious that victory shall finally be achieved and this
monstrous rebellion be crushed. Though not gifted with the spirit of prophecy,
we feel confident that we will come out of this fearful struggle more firmly
united and hence a stronger nation than ever before. We must not, for a single
moment, harbor the thought of a dissolution of the Union. We must not permit a single State to secede. Secessation is but another name
for death. Let the government call for every able man in the North to aid you in
putting down the rebellion. Let the conscription commence today, tomorrow, when
it will. It will be obeyed. 'Tis false that we intend refusing you our support.
All we have, our lives if necessary, we will give to aid you in the good work,
and we wish you to bear these tidings to your comrades in arms. Tell them they
are not forgotten. Their operations are watched with interest. We rejoice at
their success, lament at their misfortunes. We know you have endured the
hardships and privations incident to a soldiers life uncomplainingly. You may
have to endure more, for this is a gigantic rebellion, sustained by the bravery
of men worthy of a better cause-, they are terribly in earnest. But these are
facts you have no doubt often thought and we will leave them. Permit me, without
further ceremony, to present you these slight tokens of the esteem of your
fellow citizens. Well do they know the hand in which they are placed. May the
hours during the remainder of your campaigns, be as bright as these glittering
blades; and if it is your lot to again meet the enemies of our country in
battle, may be true to their trust and may God serve you to strike home for the
right, and when the glad shout of peace again echoes through the land, may you
return to receive the congratulations of a grateful people. Then may you hang
these deadly instruments in your halls, as lasting evidence of your countrymen's
appreciation of your patriotism in the hour of your countries need.
Lt. Corn, in accepting the tokens of regard, responded in the following
appropriate and patriotic remarks:
My friends and fellow citizens: In saying that I receive this manifestation of
your kindness with feelings of gratitude, I very inadequately express my
emotions. In the presentation of these beautiful swords, you confer on us the
highest honor known to a soldier, and lay us under the greatest obligation to
our country. By the sword, our fathers achieved our independence, and by
the sword, we are now called upon to sustain the constitution which established
our government. To you, Sir, and to my fellow citizens, you represent on this
occasion and on behalf of Lt.Vorhees as well as myself, permit me to return
heartfelt thanks for this manifestation of your confidence and the eloquent
sentiments of kind regards and high esteem with which these presents are
attended. I shall regard this event as the proudest moment of my life, and shall
ever reflect upon it, with pleasure and gratitude. We not only regard it as a
manifestation of personal sympathy and respect, but also as an expression of
your sentiments and a declaration of your loyalty, to the cause in which we are
engaged. The capacity of man for self-government is now on trial before the eyes
of the civilized world The best government on the face of the earth is here
struggling to perpetuate her existence, and success depends mainly on our
personal efforts. That she may succeed, she has called into existence a military
force superior to any that ever before graced the earth, and that this force may
be effective, the free, continued and undivided support of you, my friends, who
remain at home, is indispensable. The soldier in the field, knowing that his
efforts are appreciated at home, and that his blood; if shed, at all, will not
be shed for the good of an ungrateful people is moved to greater deeds and with
a lighter heart and firmer hand he performs his arduous duties. As one who had
some experience in military life, and knows the effect of public sentiment on
the minds of the soldiers, I entreat you, if you love your country, and desire
the success of our army, never to allow your interest in our cause to grow
lukewarm or cold. The soldier knows too well that his only dignity consists in
the justice of his cause, and to deprive him of this "we take away his
Gods." I am happy to learn that this co-operation is not wanting here. The
evidence presented to me this evening in these appropriate gifts, abundantly
shows that the efforts now being put forth to put down this wicked and causeless
rebellion will be sustained here. It is true that we would all hail with joy
that glorious day when we may "beat out swords into plowshares, and our
spurs into pruning hooks," but as long as this struggle for free government
endures, it is our duty to our country, posterity, and our God to beat our
plowshares into swords and our pruning hooks into spurs. We have been taught to
love our country and venerate our flag. For almost two years, although entirely
inconsistent with our chosen course of life, we have endeavored in our humble
capacity to do the duties of a true soldier to the
Union
and we cannot express our Gratitude to you for this appropriate acknowledgement
for humble services. But having tried the fortunes of war, and knowing the
causalities to which every man is exposed who goes into battle, we make no boast
of past actions, nor glowing declarations of what may be expected of us in the
future, our record is before you, read it and judge for yourselves. Yet we feel
justified in saying that the confidence manifested in us this evening shall
never be betrayed, nor shall these beautiful swords ever be disgraced. We hope
to carry them in triumph through battles yet to be fought and when peace shall
once more smile upon our country, we hope to bring them back and lay them aside
where, through the blessings of God upon our restored country, they may remain
forever sheathed."
Just as Lt. Corn closed his remarks, some slight commotion became visible at the
door, and in a moment after, about twenty-five veterans of the noble 16th who
had suffered in Southern prisons with the two officers upon the platform, rushed
into the Court House, and as soon recognized, at the suggestion of the president
they were welcomed first by three long, loud and hearty cheers and afterwards by
a general handshaking and other expressions of joy by citizens and soldiers.
The Star Spangled Banner was sung, the band played, and the meeting adjourned in
great glee, bearing off the worn and prison bleached soldiers.